Protecting myanmars elephants from extinction frontier. Maps of the chinaburmaindia theater of world war ii. Green hill valley care camp for retired timber elephants. Today, in laos, cambodia, viet nam and thailand, white elephants are pretty much nonexistent.
Elephants also carry spiritual significance in myanmar. He was made a lieutenantcolonel, mentioned in dispatches three times, and was awarded the obe in 1945. Until 1874 burma regularly sent, by ship from moulmein, all of the elephants used in the madras presidency sanderson, 1879. An extraordinary tale of burmese elephants in world war ii combat.
For over years, the people of burma have used domesticated elephants for a variety of purposes including transportation, construction, agriculture and war. Although his elephants did good work building bridges and leading refugees to india, barely escaping the clutches of the brutal japanese, elephant bills. In 1942, when the japanese invaded burma, williams joined a british special forces unit that specialized in guerrilla warfare. I write about animals, and i came across a book about elephants from the university of chicago press. Elephants in myanmar burma the battle for the elephants survival in burma is vital for the future of the species. The footsteps of elephant bill, by susan williams bobs.
The purpose of the demographic analyses in this study was to calculate the basic life tables to determine the effects of the longterm captivity of asian elephants elephas maximus, which are utilized extensively as draught animals, on survival, fecundity. Bandoola was a massive asian elephant the same age as williams, and its hard not to. White elephants have been venerated in buddhist burma for centuries, such as this one at an entrance to a temple britain conquered burma over a period of 62 years 18231886, during which three angloburmese wars took place, and incorporated it into its indian empire. Unemployed, myanmars elephants grow antsy, and heavier the. Elephants get rapid medical treatment for their sickness. A man known as elephant bill had an almost mystical understanding of the. His war elephants would carry supplies, build bridges, and transport the sick and elderly over treacherous mountain terrain. Green hill valley was founded in 2011 by a family with a history of working with elephants in the myanmar timber enterprise mte. Big, sturdy creatures, they could carry massive loads and. New york times bestseller a new york times notable book the. But few know that this centuriesold tradition continues today among asian elephants in the rainforests of india and burma. Fastpaced action drives this story forward, with historical details supporting the action.
Deep in the jungle, his elephant company built bridges and ferried weapons and supplies. But that has idled thousands of the elephants that toil in the logging industry. While a portion of the book is about the elephant company in world war ii, it is more about jim williams, better known as elephant bill, who worked for the british to oversee logging operations in burma after world war i. Nick was sent to burma because a bomb were dropped on his apartment and his parents believed he would be safer there. I loved the first 34 of the book when she openly shares her own impressions and experiences, and the book is indeed very autobiographical. How burmese elephants helped defeat the japanese in world. Like, i am not very much the travel adventurer type, and this book had me wanting to go to the burmese jungle. A good story, interesting detail on burmese jungle life, and a fascinating depiction of the nature and training of elephants makes this a well rounded and highly readable book. Apr 11, 2017 elephants play a key role in daily life and several industries in myanmar. You will learn much about elephants, which are wonderful animals, while i thoroughly enjoyed the narrative and his growing relationship with his herd, i have to say if you are really interested in learning about elephants in a more intimate way, read elephant company, the true story of a young british man who moved to burma in the late 1930s. Myanmars newly democratic government has banned the export of raw timber, to help fight deforestation. This book is about far more than just the war, or even elephants. Elephants in myanmar burma the battle for the elephant s survival in burma is vital for the future of the species.
The remarkable story of james howard billy williams and his bond with the elephants of burma. The arrival of save elephant foundation sef myanmar marks the first international foundation to open in the country and work with the government and people. Jul 22, 2014 as the book opens, williams, an english world war i veteran, is just arriving in burma in the 1920s to work in the bombay burmah trading corp. Hear from the owners of the elephants well be helping with our new mobile vet clinic. Burma is now the only aged elephant at the zoo, and keepers are closely monitoring her wellbeing and providing her with opportunity to socialise with the zoos other elephants through fence contact as she deals with her loss. Jan 01, 2014 but elephant company is also a tale of war and daring. We get to know susan williams as an amazing, passionate and. In 1920, williams took a job in the teak business, drawn by the lure of working with the worlds largest land animals. This is the story of friendship, loyalty and breathtaking bravery that transcends species.
But elephant company is also a tale of war and daring. Sep 26, 2008 in order to prevent elephant from extinction in the country, the myanmar forestry authorities allowed catching of the wild elephants in the mountain ranges hlegu area only once in three years, prescribing the ratio of the elephants caught to be handed over to the authorities, according to the report. In order to prevent elephant from extinction in the country, the myanmar forestry authorities allowed catching of the wild elephants in the mountain ranges hlegu area only once in three years, prescribing the ratio of the elephants caught to be handed over to the authorities, according to the report. The studbook of timber elephants of myanmar with special reference to survivorship analysis khyne u mar. The last chapter of the book is a recap of their final years together in cornwall after they returned from burma after the war. Before leaving burma williams could name a thousand elephants individually, which is something i find remarkable. The main character is nicholas freestone, a 14yearold boy, tamed and simple, who is sent to live by his mother with his father on the family teak plantation, which requires toughness and strength, to escape the bombing in london. How burmese elephants helped defeat the japanese in world war ii. Bandoola was a massive asian elephant the same age as williams, and its hard not to think of them as twins, only different species. Elephant run is a young adult historical novel by roland smith, first published in 2007. The white elephants are noble, the former elephant wrangler says. An extraordinary tale of burmese elephants in world war ii.
Long ago, special white elephants were kept by royalty and worshipped as sacred. Elephants in burma summary historically and culturally elephants have played an important role in burma similar to that found in india and thailand. Please come to see this lovely elephant and feed them your heart will be melt when you see then enjoy their. Eleaid trustee charles begley has long had an interest in the status and circumstances of elephants in burma. The goal of sef myanmar is not just to help elephants, but to provide education to and empower. The studbook of timber elephants of myanmar with special. In fact, the foundation will be run locally in myanmar and supervised by sef thailand. Employed as a forest manager with a british teak company in colonial burma, he was captivated by the strength, the intelligence, and even the sense of humor of the elephants used to haul timber.
Elephant company goodreads meet your next favorite book. In the jungles of burma, during the days of the british empire, asian elephants were the animal equivalents of allterrain vehicles. In a horrifying new twist, myanmar elephants are being poached for their skin in asia, the biggest threat to elephant survival has long been habitat loss. When imperial japanese forces invaded burma in 1942, williams joined the elite force 6, the british dirty tricks department, operating behind enemy lines. Elephants play a key role in daily life and several industries in myanmar. Jan 17, 2017 today burma bears the consequences of changing market trends, the forestry department said. Although his elephants did good work building bridges and leading refugees to india, barely escaping the clutches of the brutal japanese, elephant bills elephants were not vital or even important.
In myanmar formerly burma, a white elephant was captured in the dense forests of the western part of the country in november of 2001, followed by another in may of 2002. Employed as a forest manager with a british teak company in colonial burma, he was captivated by the strength, the intelligence, and even the sense of. A memoir of life and death on the burmathailand railway by ian denys peek 522pp, doubleday. Melashikar had by far the lowest mortality rate, 9. Feb 05, 2007 elephants get rapid medical treatment for their sickness. For centuries burma was probably a net exporter of elephants, having forests teeming with wild elephants near seaports ideally situated to send elephants to india and sri lanka. The book chronicles his adventures with the elephants, his burmese workers, falling in love and marrying, being involved in the allied war effort in the cbi china. Elephant company, by vicki constantine croke the new york.
The most recent piece of domestic legislation was the wide ranging protection of wildlife and wild plants and the. James howard williams, also known as elephant bill 15 november 1897 30 july 1958, was a british soldier and elephant expert in burma, known for his work with the fourteenth army during the burma campaign of world war ii, and for his 1950 book elephant bill. Even if our view of the humananimal relation is changing, the awe in which we hold elephants is amply fed by the stories and history in this fascinating book, especially those in which. There were satisfactions in their life, but it was certainly an anticlimax after leaving burma. Cover of book about elephants in burma in wwii and prewar period.
The burma wildlife protection act 1936 revised 1956 completely prohibited hunting except under licence. Vicki constantine croke author, journalist, primate. The elephants are part of the story as well, with hannibal and miss pretty representing some of the many elephants trained to work british plantations in burma. The availability of the largest reserves of elephant habitat in asia married with the greatest concentration of elephant experts on the continent represent real hope that elephants will continue to thrive here. This site is intended to be a public service to those wishing to keep up to date with events and issues affecting elephants in burma. Your heart melted when you see this lovely elephants visiting this place dec 30,2019. Elephant bill is a blessing to any library and a literary treasure. British elephant mahout and teak man james billy williams in burma in the. The footsteps of elephant bill, by susan williams bobs books. In 1920, billy williams came to colonial burma as a forest man for a british. As the book opens, williams, an english world war i veteran, is just arriving in burma in the 1920s to work in the bombay burmah trading corp. Until very recently, timber elephants were used as a major part of the countrys extensive logging industry. But we can only buy one with your help please support our appeal tod.
So poachers now hunt elephants for their tusks and for their hides, which they peel off, dry, and smuggle away. Elephant company is nothing less than a sweeping tale, masterfully written. Bill williams while in burma, condensing williams own book titled elephant. Animal emotions and what they tell us about ourselves, says. Since our country is close to a country where there is trade in illegal elephants, our demand has increased, said u win naing thaw. The focus is primarily on providing care for elephants that are no longer fit to work. In a horrifying new twist, myanmar elephants are being. Mar 01, 2015 india, vietnam, and burma have banned capture in order to conserve their wild herds, but in burma elephants are still caught each year for the timber industry or the illegal wildlife trade, the. India, vietnam, and burma have banned capture in order to conserve their wild herds, but in burma elephants are still caught each year for the timber industry or the illegal wildlife trade, the. In her book elephant company, author vicki constantine croke reveals how elephant bill and his brigade of pachyderms climbed a 300foot cliff, but also discusses how the contemporary logging industry in myanmar helps protect the asian elephant and how elephants improve the lives of people. Tiger and elephant conservation in myanmar big cat rescue. Unemployed, myanmars elephants grow antsy, and heavier. The book chronicles his adventures with the elephants, his burmese workers, falling in love and marrying, being involved in the allied war effort in the cbi chinaburmaindia theater. The main source of elephants from myanmar is kachin and rakhine states, sagaing region and the dawna area in eastern myanmar, while chiang mai province, phuket and surin were the main destinations for live elephants smuggled from myanmar into thailand, the report said.
Apr 02, 2017 ultimately he wrote a book elephant bill about his experiences in burma which became quite a hit and he was in much demand as a speaker and lecturer. Susan a side tangent in this book is the loyalty of the burmese throughout the trials. Elephants were the workhorses of the premechanised age. In her book elephant company, author vicki constantine croke reveals how elephant bill and his brigade of pachyderms climbed a 300foot. Elephants were first protected in burma in 1879 under the elephant preservation act which regulated hunting and capture. Elephants are loyal and kind and gentle, and while some people have those qualities, most dont, says yearold samantha gray, who lives on a north american elephant sanctuary with her. Elephants, which hold a nearmystical place in myanmar, are out of work because of shrinking forests, and the nation must now figure out. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search.
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